Compensation of Victims of Human Rights Violations in Ethiopia in Light of International Human Rights Law: With Specific Reference to Addis Ababa and Oromia

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2010-01

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AAU

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This paper aims to assess the Ethiopian law and practices of compensation of victims of human rights violations in light of international human right laws. It is motivated by the questions of whether and how the Ethiopian law and practice relate to the international law and practice with regard to compensation of victims for human rights violation. It appears at the beginning that the Ethiopian civil code provisions of extra-contractual liability would cover human rights violations per se. However, questions of causation, assessment, and enforcement-among others, triggers some other questions that the civil code seems arguably fail to address. For instance, whether the questions of moral damages and immunity of public official's responsibility are properly covered by the Ethiopian law and practice in light of the international human rights law seem to be debatable. This paper attempts to provide a general understanding of the Ethiopian law and practice of compensation of human rights violation in light for the international human rights law

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