Browsing by Author "Darge, Reda (PhD)"

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Assessment of' Religious Coping Mechanisms of' Significant Negative Life Events among the Clergy: The Case of Selected Evangelical Churches in Addis Ababa
    (Addis Ababa University, 2010-06) Zelalem, Tamrat; Darge, Reda (PhD)
    Recent research indicates that endorsing religious beliefs is associated with the growth and positive outcomes that can occur when peo ple experience negati ve events. The present study seeks to clarify the ways that specific religious coping methods are related to the different types of religious coping mechanisms that can be used when evangelical clergypersons experience significant negative events. A community sample of eighty clergy from a variety of evangelical denominations completcd questionnaires. Participants described their religious coping, in regards to the most sc rious, negative event they experienced. Demographics were also assessed. The results suggest that the evangelical clergy in Addis Ababa use religious coping methods whenevcr thcy face significant negative life events. Focus group discuss ion and interview also revealed that most of the participants use religious coping methods when stressful situation is faced. The specific types of religious copings that are uscd include religious coping mechanism to find meaning, to gain control, to gain comfort and closeness to God, to gain intimacy with others and closeness to God and to achieve a Ii fc transformation. The finding of the study, particularly the implications for understanding the role of counseling psychology to enhance coping mechanisms are forwarded .
  • No Thumbnail Available
    Item
    Exploring the Psychosocial Experiences of Older People in Dangila Town
    (Addis Ababa University, 2010-06) Fentie, Tilahun; Darge, Reda (PhD)
    7JJe maill objective of this study is to investigate the psychosocial problems of older people in Dangila town. To this end, case study method was used and in-depth interview and observation were employed. Data was gathered from eight purposively selected individual participants and jive key informants. Then the collected data was analyzed qualitatively. As it was indicated inthejinding, older people are affected by p,lychosocial prohlems of which low self esteem, high levels of stress, poor and limited social interaction, poor hal/sing conditions, poor feeding and dressing styles and poor coping mechanisms are underlined to be the major ones. The problems were indicated by the fa ct that respondents have been suffering from feelings of loneliness, hopelessness, complaint, seIF/wtred, inferiority, invisibility , loss of happiness, inaffel1fiveness, sadness, feelings of insecurity, depression, sleep difficulties, continuous headaches and stomach upsets, restlessness, anxiety, low appetite, social withdrawal, silence, passivity, scant interaction (lnd learned helplessness. The problems were reported to he associated with the loss of income, disease, the death of spouses and siblings, retirement, the lack of fa mily, kin, community and institutional support, the rising cost of living, individualism and the youth's changed affitude. It was concluded that older people are not treated as valuable segments of the cOll1munily. Thus, it was recommended that concel'l1ed institutions and the community at large should consider them as vital components