Factors affecting Medical device Procurement Performance: The case of Ethiopian Pharmaceutical Supply Service
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Date
2024-06
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Addis Ababa University
Abstract
The general objective of this study was to identify the factors affecting medical devices procurement performance in the case of the Ethiopian Pharmaceuticals Supply Service. This research paper used both an explanatory research design and a quantitative research technique. The research included all employees who participated in the acquisition of medical equipment at EPSS, whether in a direct or indirect capacity. Data on procurement performance was collected using a census sample method. This investigation involved both descriptive and inferential data analysis. The response rate for the survey was 96%, with 96 valid responses out of 100 surveys. Upon computing Pearson’s product-moment correlation coefficient, it was found that there exists a significant and robust positive correlation between environmental, organizational, technical, and behavioral factors. Through multiple linear regression analysis, the adjusted R² coefficient of determination indicated that 85% of the variability in the procurement performance of medical devices was accounted for by the predictor variables (organizational factors, environmental factors, technical factors, and behavioral factors). This suggests that there was a significant overall model fit. Based on the study findings, the investigator concludes that a strong and positive association exists between procurement performance and behavioral factors, whereas a very strong and positive association exists between procurement performance and organizational factors, environmental factors, and technical factors. Additionally, at a 1% level of statistical significance, the elements that had the greatest impact on the procurement performance of medical devices were organizational, environmental, technological, and behavioral factors. The study suggested that in order to guarantee the supply of reasonably priced, high-quality medical products, the organization should focus on improving procurement performance by reducing the influence of these elements.
Key Words: Medical device procurement performance, Factors affecting medical device procurement, Medical device procurement in Ethiopia, Ethiopian pharmaceutical supply service.