Assessment of Factors Affecting Postnatal Services Utilization Among Reproductive Age Mothers in Funeteselam Town, Jabitehnan Woreda,West Gojjam, Amhara Regional State, Northwest Ethiopia,2013;Community Based Cross-Sectional Stydy,2013.
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Date
2013-06
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Addis Ababa University
Abstract
Background: Due to low maternal healthcare utilization, many numbers of women die each year within the first hours, days and weeks after childbirth. To avert this, one of the eight Millennium Development Goals called improving maternal health is widely applied through out the world
especially in developing countries which have low coverage of maternal services due to several factors. Therefore, the factors at different levels affecting the use of these services need to be clearly understood by assessing factors which affect the utilization of PNC services.
Methods: A community based cross sectional study design method was used in Funeteselam town from November to May 2013 by using systematic sampling techniques. Data was first cleaned, edited, coded and entered into computer via epi Info version-3.5.1 and it was analyzed using SPSS version -16, and logistic regression used to assess the association of variables.
Result: The woman's own educational status, marietal status, occupation status, obstetric history, plan to utilize PNC services, long waiting time and decision making problem were significantly associated with the utilization of PNC. As a result of such factors especially lack of awareness,
and self decision, proportion of women who had received PNC after delivery was (20.2%).
Conclusion and recommendations: the findings of this study showed that postnatal care services utilization is low in the study area due to no/little knowledge, being healthy, being busy, long waiting time, far from house, decision making dynamics, and with out reason. This calls service providers, administrative organs, and health-policy makers to design short and long
term strategies for awareness-raising programmes and educating the community about the benefit of PNC services for both mothers and infants at grassroots level.
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Postnatal care services, factors affecting PNC services utilization