The Effect of the Banking Sector on the Ethiopian Economy: an Empirical Analysis

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Date

2017-06

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Abstract

The main objective of the study was to examine empirically the effect of banking sector on the real economy in Ethiopia over the period 1980-2015. The ARDL approach to Co-integration and Error Correction Model are employed to investigate both the long run and short run relationships. Goodness of fit of the estimated equation, Stability of the estimated model, Breusch-Godfrey Serial Correlation LM Test, Heteroskedasticity test: Breusch-Pagan-Godfrey and Normality Test has been also conducted and the model did not experience any problem. The Bounds test showed there is a stable long run relationship between real GDP, private sector credit, domestic credit to the government. Gross capital formation and regime change/system change. The estimated ARDL model has confirmed significantly positive effect of proxies on real GDP. However, private sector credit to GDP(%) has shown negative contribution to real GDP. The short run, coefficient of error correction term justified about 28 percent of disequilibrium annually converge towards long run equilibrium in the current year.

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A thesis submitted to college of Business and Economics of Addis Ababa University in partial fulfillment of the requirement for a Master of Business Administration

Keywords

Banking Sector, Economy, Empirical Analysis

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