Moral Values And Practices of Adolescents: The Case of Sandford International School, Abune Gorgorios Secondary School & Kokbetsibah In Selected Secondary Schools of Addis Ababa

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Date

2024-10

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Addis Ababa University

Abstract

This study examines the moral values and ethical practices of adolescents in three selected secondary schools in Addis Ababa: Sandford International School, Abune Gorgorios Secondary School, and Kokebe Tsibah Secondary School. The research aims to explore how different educational environments influence the moral development of students and the role of cultural, social, and institutional factors in shaping their ethical frameworks. A qualitative comparative analysis (QCA) approach was employed to analyze the data, which was collected through surveys and interviews with students and teachers. The QCA method allowed for the identification of patterns and variations in moral values across the three schools, considering the influence of different curricula, teaching methodologies, and community contexts. The findings reveal significant differences in the moral values and practices of students from the three schools. At Sandford International School, students strongly emphasized global citizenship and ethical reasoning, aligning with a more liberal and secular perspective. In contrast, students at Abune Gorgorios Secondary School displayed a more conservative moral outlook, influenced by traditional values and religious teachings. Meanwhile, Kokebe Tsibah Secondary School students presented a combination of both ethical approaches, but their moral decision-making was notably impacted by peer pressure and societal expectations. The study concludes that while educational settings play a pivotal role in shaping adolescents' moral values, external factors, such as family background and community norms, significantly influence their ethical practices. The research recommends that educators integrate comprehensive moral education programs that address the diverse cultural, religious, and social influences shaping students’ moral development, to promote a more holistic approach to ethical education.

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moral values

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