Ethio-Us Diplomatic Relations Since 2018 and its Implication for Ethiopia's Peace and Security

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Date

2024-04-01

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Addis Ababa University

Abstract

This paper examines the evolving relations between Ethiopia and the United States since 2018 and analyzes their implications for Ethiopia's peace and security. The methods of data collection include content analysis of official statements and interviews with key stakeholders The relationship between these two countries has witnessed significant changes in recent years due to a range of geopolitical shifts, economic factors, and internal dynamics within Ethiopia. The period since 2018 has been marked by a number of key developments that have influenced the relationship between Ethiopia and the United States. These include changes in leadership in both countries, shifts in foreign policy priorities, and evolving security challenges in the region.. By examining the various dimensions of this relationship, including security cooperation, economic ties, and diplomatic engagements, this paper seeks to offer a comprehensive analysis of how these interactions impact Ethiopia's peace and security. The findings suggest since 2018, the bilateral relationship has faced some challenges due to various factors, such as: Ethiopia’s political and economic reforms under Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed. The current government is using ambassadors for political gain, which has resulted in a lack of commitment to diplomacy. There have been both areas of convergence and divergence in interests between Ethiopia and the US since 2018. While both countries share a commitment to promoting economic development and regional stability, there are also significant disagreements over issues such as the GERD, national interest and human rights issues .It suggests that there is a need for a more diplomatic approach to relations between the two countries, which would require a greater emphasis on selecting qualified and committed ambassadors. The relationship between Ethiopia and the United States has also multifaceted implications for peace and security in Ethiopia. These implications cut across diplomatic, humanitarian, security, economic, regional, and human rights dimensions. In conclusion, this paper argues that a deep understanding of the evolving relationship between Ethiopia and the United States is essential for policymakers, scholars, and practitioners seeking to promote peace and security in the region. By offering insights into the complex dynamics at play in this relationship, as well as their implications for Ethiopia's peace and security, this paper contributes to a deeper understanding of the intricate web of international and domestic factors that shape the future of this strategically important country. Key words :Ethio-US relations, peace and security, data collection methods, diplomatic dynamics, and bilateral cooperation.

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Keywords

:Ethio-US relations, peace and security, data collection methods, diplomatic dynamics, and bilateral cooperation

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