The Nexus between Aid Conditionality and Development: The Case of Post Imperial Ethiopia
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Date
2024-03-01
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Addis Ababa University
Abstract
This research sheds light on the intricate dynamics between aid conditionality and development, focusing on Ethiopia as its primary case study. The study identifies instances where aid conditionality has either fostered or impeded development and aims to delve into the underlying reasons behind these outcomes. Moreover, it proposes potential enhancements to aid conditionality policies to better align with the unique context and challenges faced by Ethiopia, thus facilitating its development trajectory. Employing a qualitative methodology, this research offers a comprehensive exploration of how aid conditionalities influence development from the perspective of those directly affected. Through in-depth interviews with carefully selected experts, the collected data undergoes thorough analysis, revealing a nuanced picture of the consequences of aid conditionality. The findings underscore that while aid conditionality has yielded both positive and negative effects on development, it primarily serves the interests of the donor, often at the expense of the recipient country's developmental needs. This disconnect between theoretical conditions and on-the-ground realities highlights the need for more tailored and effective approaches. This study's significance lies in its potential to inform more targeted and efficient aid programs that foster sustainable economic growth and development in Ethiopia. By offering insights into the varied influences of aid conditionalities across different sectors of the economy and their long-term ramifications, it contributes to a deeper understanding of development dynamics. Despite the complexities of Ethiopia's relationship with Western donors, this research aims to advance understanding by addressing the knowledge gap surrounding political conditionality. Through its novel findings and recommendations, it provides valuable guidance for both researchers and policymakers grappling with these issues in the Ethiopian context.
Key Words
Aid conditionality, Development, donor-recipient relationships, Ethiopia, policy reforms
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Keywords
Aid conditionality, Development, donor-recipient relationships, Ethiopia, policy reforms