An Assessement of Antiretroviral Therapy art Patients monitoring system in Addis Ababa

dc.contributor.advisorMekonen, Yared (PhD)
dc.contributor.authorTsegaye, Michael
dc.date.accessioned2018-07-27T13:22:14Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-18T09:27:56Z
dc.date.available2018-07-27T13:22:14Z
dc.date.available2023-11-18T09:27:56Z
dc.date.issued2007-08
dc.description.abstractThe searchfor an HIV medicine dates back to the 1980 's where advances were made using monotheraphy. Today, the HIV therapy is based on the use of a combination of drugs known as highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Ethiopia adopted a policy of antiretroviral (ARV) drug supply and use in July 2003 and moved towards Fee ARV treatment in JanuGlY 24, 2005. Since the start of the program, data was collected about patients taking the medicine. The collected data was to be used to aid decision making concerning the program and the overall HIV situation. The objective of this study paper is to assess the Ethiopian Antiretroviral Therapy Patient Monitoring System and its function in Addis Ababa. For the study, four public, Zewditu, Menilik II, St. Peter, and Yekatit 12, and three private, Bethezatha, Zenbaba and Bethel HO~jJitals were selected. The primary data was collected Fom ART personnel, data clerks, nurses and doctors. In addition, in-depth interviews were conducted with key informants/i'om relevant agencies. The collected data was analyzed based on a conceptual/i-amework, Data Demand and Information Use, which stressed the interplay of three determinants of a system. These determinates are, Behavioral, Technical and the Determinants at the System and fndividual Level. 'l'l1e process of the antiretroviral patient dataflow was also discussed to give a clearer picture of the system. The .findings of the study have shown that there is a strong sense of responsibility among employees working ill the ART section. Though the sections are understaffed alld overextended in tlleir efforts, the staffs do their best in aiding patients and colleagues. Supervisors have had roles to play in the creation of a good working environment. Whatever the effort of the staff, a number of improvements could be undertaken to advance the system. For one, the process (jf data.flow requires standardization and could be highly improved if the use of the software under tasting was accelerated. Internet use also would have a great impact in speeding up the reporting process. The reporting forms lack relevant/ields in some cases and sometimes ask redundant questions in other situations. Tilis situation creates feelings of boredom in the already unde/paid employees. Tlnls. elimination of these unnecessalY questions will have a positive impact in the behavior of employees. In conclusion. the study l/CIs identified a number of problems in the determinants. The majority (jf the identified problems revolve around personnel. However, in designing the variaus carrecting interventions. the interaction among the determinants and effect (jf one determinant on another should be kept in minden_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://etd.aau.edu.et/handle/12345678/10319
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAddis Ababa Universityen_US
dc.subjectPatients monitoring systemen_US
dc.titleAn Assessement of Antiretroviral Therapy art Patients monitoring system in Addis Ababaen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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