“The African Charter on Democracy, Election and Governance (ACDEG); Its Enforcement in Member Countries: Case of Ethiopia”
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Date
2025-06-01
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Addis Ababa University
Abstract
This research examines the implementation of the “African Charter on Democracy, Elections
and Governance (ACDEG) in Ethiopia”, focusing on the progress and obstacles encountered
since its ratification. Through a qualitative assessment of current practice of democracy, legal
and policy frameworks, key informant interviews, electoral processes, and civil society
engagement, the study analyzes Ethiopia's adherence to the principles outlined in the Charter,
including, political participation, and human rights protections. The research reveals, despite
Ethiopia's constitutional framework aligning with ACDEG, issues such as conflicting domestic
laws, political instability, and ethnic conflicts hinder its implementation, showing a gap between
Ethiopia's commitments under ACDEG and its actual practices. In light of these findings, the
research indicates the need for legal reforms, enhanced enforcement mechanisms, and a more
collaborative governance approach
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The implementation of the “African Charter on Democracy, Elections and Governance (ACDEG) in Ethiopia”