Analyzing the Effect of Operational Parameters on the Breakage Mechanisms of Spodumene Mineral to Optimize the Comminution Processes of Lithium Bearing Pegmatite in Kenticha, Ethiopia

dc.contributor.advisorAlberto Velazquez Del Rosario (Prof)
dc.contributor.advisorIjara Tesfaye (Mr.0
dc.contributor.authorAbdu Ebrahim
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-02T06:17:24Z
dc.date.available2024-05-02T06:17:24Z
dc.date.issued2023-06
dc.description.abstractThis study is aimed to investigate the optimal operational conditions for breaking down the Kenticha, Ethiopia Li-pegmatite,which contains lithium minerals, particularly spodumene. The goal is to produce high-quality spodumene concentrate by achieving the desired particle size, particle distribution, which are crucial for efficient separation during the physical separation and subsequent froth flotation steps. To achieve this, one sample from Kenticha Li-pegmatite replicated four times were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS) techniques for mineralogical and geochemical analysis respectively. XRD analysis confirmed that the ore was predominantly composed of spodumene, with minor amounts of quartz, mica and feldspar. AAS analysis showed that the ore contained a moderately high level of lithium (approximately 2.5%) as well as other trace elements such as iron, and very low amount manganese and phosphorus. The results indicated that the ore had the potential to be a valuable source of lithium for industrial purposes. The sample then were crushed using a Laboratory Jaw Crusher in primary step and the study was conducted for different conditions parameters of grinding as a secondary step using a Laboratory Ball Mill. Optimal breakage mechanism was determined to achieve the desired spodumene concentrate.The results showed that the optimal conditions under the experimental analysis identified as milling power: 41 W, amount of feed: 250 g and the milling speed: 500 rpm, could produce narrow size distribution and the desired particle size for high spodumene concentration. This research has significant implications in the field of lithium mineral processing, providing important insights into the operational parameters that can achieve high-quality spodumene concentrate.
dc.identifier.urihttps://etd.aau.edu.et/handle/123456789/2917
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherAddis Ababa University
dc.subjectLithium minerals
dc.subjectcomminution
dc.subjectoperational parameters
dc.subjectparticle size distribution
dc.subjectpower consumption
dc.titleAnalyzing the Effect of Operational Parameters on the Breakage Mechanisms of Spodumene Mineral to Optimize the Comminution Processes of Lithium Bearing Pegmatite in Kenticha, Ethiopia
dc.typeThesis

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