The Impact of Organizational Culture on Employee Productivity the Case of Bank of Abyssinia

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2025-01-20

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AAU

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of organizational culture on employee productivity at the Bank of Abyssinia. A descriptive survey and explanatory research design, employing a quantitative approach, were used. The study sampled 149 employees from 10 branches, chosen through purposive and simple stratified random sampling techniques. Data were collected using questionnaire. The quantitative data was analyzed through descriptive and inferential analysis. The descriptive tools namely percentage, frequency, mean and standard deviation were used. To look for patterns and relationship between the dependent variable and independent variables, inferential (correlation and regression) analysis were employed. The qualitative data collected through open-ended questions was analyzed through narrative analysis. The research focused on six specific aspects of organizational culture: leadership style, work environment, reward and recognition, communication practices, training and development, and work-life balance, each assessed for its influence on employee productivity. The study examines the impact of key aspects of organizational factors on employee productivity at the Bank of Abyssinia. The findings reveal that while employees generally perceive leadership as supportive, areas such as decision-making, feedback, and managerial guidance require improvement. The work environment is seen as conducive to productivity, but workplace setup and collaboration mechanisms need enhancement. Recognition is valued, yet misalignment between rewards and performance affects motivation, necessitating more transparent reward systems. Communication practices contribute to job clarity, though managerial communication and feedback effectiveness require refinement. Training and development programs are moderately effective, but improvements in practical application and managerial support are needed. Work-life balance is acknowledged as beneficial, yet inadequate institutional support highlights the need for structured policies. Statistical analysis indicates that reward and recognition, work-life balance, and leadership style are the most significant predictors of productivity. Addressing these key areas will enhance employee productivity, Several recommendations were made, including improving decision-making processes, enhancing training programs, revising reward structures, and fostering a supportive work-life balance. The study also suggested that further research explore the long-term impact of organizational culture interventions and the interactions between various cultural elements on employee performance

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