Evaluation of Global Gravity Field Models using GPS and Leveling Data over Ethiopia

dc.contributor.advisorTulu, Besha (PhD)
dc.contributor.authorMuhamed, Melesse
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-07T04:51:40Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-28T13:46:15Z
dc.date.available2021-09-07T04:51:40Z
dc.date.available2023-11-28T13:46:15Z
dc.date.issued2021-07
dc.description.abstractThis study presents the evaluation of the most recently released global gravity field models. The evaluation method involves the comparison of the geoid undulations and relative differences in heights computed from the model with those computed from the GPS and leveling data. The assumption made here is that the value obtained from the GPS and leveling data consider as a standard to which the value obtained from the model. The results of the geoid undulation differences between the GPS and leveling data, and the global gravity field models include EGM2008, EIGEN-6C4, GECO, and XGM2019e-2159 has a standard deviation of 0.5176m, 0.5024m, 0.5102m, and 0.5243m, with the root mean square error of 1.176m, 1.1871m, 1.1772 m and 2.3058 m respectively. Similarly, the results of the differences between spirits leveling based on relative differences in height and models based on relative differences in height has a standard deviation of 0.172m, 0.172m, 0.1718m, and 0.1722m, with the root mean square error of 0.2617m, 0.2617m, 0.2615m and 0.2619m respectively. The error of the geoid undulation generated by the global gravity field models include EGM2008, EIGEN-6C4, GECO, and XGM2019e-2159 are reach up to 9.04 cm, 3.74 cm, 4.66 cm, and 3.58 cm respectively. The global gravity field models are strongly correlated with the GPS and leveling data. The variances of each model with respect to each other are significantly the same at 95% confidence interval. Based on the attained results, it is concluded that the global gravity field models can be used to prepare a topographical map of 4 meter and 1 meter contour interval, absolutely and relatively.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://etd.aau.edu.et/handle/12345678/27814
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAddis Ababa Universityen_US
dc.subjectGlobal Gravity Field Modelsen_US
dc.subjectEGM2008en_US
dc.subjectEIGEN-6C4en_US
dc.subjectGECOen_US
dc.subjectXGM2019e-2159en_US
dc.subjectGPSen_US
dc.subjectSpirit Levelingen_US
dc.subjectGeoid Undulationsen_US
dc.subjectRelative Differences in Heighten_US
dc.titleEvaluation of Global Gravity Field Models using GPS and Leveling Data over Ethiopiaen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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