Settlement of Inter-State Border Dispute in Ethiopian Federation: In the Case of Amahara and Tigray Regions

dc.contributor.advisorAssefa, Getachew (Ass.pro)
dc.contributor.authorFentaw, Ergetu
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-12T11:02:27Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-08T11:44:21Z
dc.date.available2020-11-12T11:02:27Z
dc.date.available2023-11-08T11:44:21Z
dc.date.issued2019-12
dc.description.abstractBorder has been a cause of major disputes between states within the Ethiopian federation and the issue is complex and vexed and its roots can be traced to the coming in to effect of the the 1995 FDRE Constitution. One of the core principles instituted by the constitution is the formation of states along ethnic lines where states are delimited on the basis of settlement patterns, language, identity and consent of the concerned people. Inter-state border is a cause of conflict among certain states of our country. This study is mainly focused on settlement of inter-state border disputes in Ethiopian federation in the case of Amhara and Tigray regions. The Amhara and Tigray inter-state border dispute is exacerbated by the identity issues of Wolqayit and Raya. In fact, the Wolqayit Amhara identity question and the Raya Community identity question has become the question of the Amhara people which in turn pushes the ADP to carry out the question and to come up with solutions. This is the central point which leads the inter-state border dispute between Amhara and Tigray regions. The study has addressed some questions like whether the process which created the boundary between Amhara and Tigray regions was flawed? Is there adequate mechanism and institutional framework in settling Inter-State border dispute in Ethiopian federation? To achieve purpose of the study the writer has employed doctrinal method and practical analysis. Both primary and secondary data sources have been consulted. The study found that, when the EPRDF regime came to power and delimit states based on the criteria set by proclamation number 7/1992 and the 1995 FDRE Constitution; there was no proper consultation with the whole stake holders while the delimitation of Amhara and Tigray regions border has been conducted. The inter-state border dispute between Amhara and Tigray regions; identity issues and self-determination and related constitutional rights of Wolqayit Amhara Identity Committee and Raya Community Identity Committee didn’t get proper solution from the concerned government body /HoF; this is assumed that, Ethiopian Federation lacks legal and institutional mechanism used to settle inter-state border disputes, identity issues, self-determination and related constitutional rights effectively. Therefore; as a federal state it is mandatory to build legal and institutional framework used to settle inter-state border dispute matters and identity questions impartially, independently with predictable decisions.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://etd.aau.edu.et/handle/123456789/23225
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAAUen_US
dc.subjectinter-state dispute, identity, intergovernmental relation, border, self-determination, delimitation, demarcation.en_US
dc.titleSettlement of Inter-State Border Dispute in Ethiopian Federation: In the Case of Amahara and Tigray Regionsen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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