Determinants of Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Schizophrenia at Amanuel Mental Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2019-11
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Addis Abeba University
Abstract
Introduction: Quality of life of patients living with schizophrenia has been shown to be lowercompared with those that are not affected byit,Understanding the possible contributing factors could create awareness as well as help design patient centered therapeutic interventions
Objective: To determine socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial characteristics associated Quality of life of patients with schizophrenia.
Methods: Study participants who filled the SF-36 questionnaire were included in this study, theassociation between socio-demographic, clinical and psychosocial parameters with health relatedquality of life of patients living with schizophrenia was determined.
Result: The study sample consisted of 200 patients living with schizophrenia. The mean score ofthe study participants was found to be lower than the general population, the female participantsscored lower than the male and those who use substances overall score was also lower. The totalscore of PANSS showed negative association with the SF-36 domains, duration of illnessshowed no significant association with quality of life.Khat and tobacco use did not show significant association but consumption of alcohol was foundto be associated in the mental health and bodily pain domains.
Conclusion: The variables Sex, occupation, PANSS total score and alcohol use showed associations with the SF-36 domains
Description
Keywords
Schizophrenia patients