Drug Use and Purchasing Determinants in an Addis Ababa District
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Date
1993-05
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Addis Abeba Universty
Abstract
This study assesses the overall drug use pattern
(with and without prescription) in an Addis Ababa
community, potential drug sources, factors associated
with increased drug consumption and purchasing following
an illness episode. It employed a cross-sectional
community-based survey of a sample of 1185 households,
selected randomly from the source population of all 23
kebeles of the previous Yeka District of Addis Ababa. A
structured questionnaire was developed, pretested and
implemented for the purpose of the survey.
The study showed that 85.2% of the studied sample
population took somekind of drug (prescr ibed or nonprescribed)
and 14.8% did nothing following an illness
during the four week study period.
Drug users and nonusers were compared with respect
to demographic and socio-economic variables. The use
was higher among children less than 5 years of age, in
high income groups, and among those with higher average
haelth care expenditure per episode. There was no sex
difference observed in relation to drug taking with or
without prescription. 86.9% and 84.1% of males and
females, respectively, took drugs. Of these drug users,
95.5% took them with prescription and 4.5% without.It is
believed that the high use rate of drug taking and
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spesifically drugs with prescription following an illness
in the district might be explaind with the burden of
morbidity in the district.
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Drug Use and Purchasing Determinants in an Addis Ababa District