Factors Affecting Capital Structure Decision the Case of Private Commercial Banks in Ethiopia

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Date

2008-06

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A.A.U

Abstract

This research paper presents the factors affecting capital structure decisions of private commercial banks in Ethiopia. The study was conducted mainly on sets of data that were collected from the six private banks infive consecutive years (2003 - 2007) and by conducting interview with the financial managers of the six pri:1ate commercial banks; AlB, BOA, DB, NIB, UB and WB, which could pro:;ide the pertinent and necessary data existing at least during the last five yeo.rs. The collected data were analyzed using the pooled tir,'e-series correlation. The mean values of the dependent variable (cauital structure) are correlated with the mean values of the independent variables. The study has also inculcated in the analysis the primary data obtained by conducting interview with the financial officers and banking supervisors. The results from the analysis has emphasized on two findings: the first has identified the major factors affecting the control steractur decision of the selected private commercial banks. '"he second finding has justified the relationship (positive or negative) between the factors affecting capital structure decision such as financial risk, profitabilit ) . tax-shield, asset composition, and dilution of control, with debt -to- equity ratio i. e. the measure of capital structure. Based on, analysis , conclusions and recommendations were forwarded

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Keywords

Capital, Structure

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