Analyzing the Causes and Effect of Road Construction Project delay the Case of Rama Construction

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Date

2017-06-15

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Publisher

Addis Ababa University

Abstract

One of the most common problems in the construction project in general and in road construction is delays. Thus the objective of this study is analyzing the causes of road project delay and its effects in case of Rama Construction Company, and the ranking made using relative importance index and its relation using spears man correlation. Delays of a construction project can be defined as the late completion of works as compared to the planned schedule or contract schedule. Project activities are subject to considerable uncertainty which may lead to numerous schedule disruptions. Delays can be minimized only when their cause are identified. This study was carried out based on literature review and a questionnaire survey. A total of forty nine factors that grouped by seven that have contribution to the causes of delay, the six factors that effects delays and fourteen methods of minimizing construction delays were identified based on literature review. The questionnaire survey was distributed to the targeted respondent. The objectives of the study have met it objective. The top ten main causes identified using RII from the respondent selection, that includes improper construction methods implement, low level of equipment-operator's skill, late in revising and approving design documents, late procurement of materials, low productivity and efficiency of equipment, change orders by owner during construction, delay in material delivery, low productivity level of labors, ineffective planning and scheduling of project and delay to furnish and deliver the site. Time overrun, cost overrun and dispute were the common effects of delays in construction projects. To minimize delays in construction projects it has been identified that the first top five methods, use appropriate construction methods, complete and proper design at the right time, proper material procurement, effective strategic planning, and proper project planning and scheduling

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Keywords

Relative Importance, Index (RII), Time overrun

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