Exploring Women Refugees’ Livelihood in Jewi Refugee Camp in Gambella, Ethiopia
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Date
2024-11-01
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Addis Ababa University
Abstract
This study examines the livelihoods of women refugees in Jewi Refugee Camp, located in
Gambella, Ethiopia, within the broader context of the Horn of Africa's complex humanitarian
landscape, characterized by conflict, migration, and displacement. The research provides an indepth
exploration of the economic strategies employed by women refugees, highlighting the key
factors that shape their livelihoods within the camp. By focusing on the female refugee population,
the study identifies the diverse livelihood strategies adopted by these women while addressing the
significant challenges and opportunities they encounter. A qualitative research approach was
employed in which in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, field observations, life history
narratives and document analysis were used to gather comprehensive data on the lived experiences
of women refugees. Thematic analysis of the findings reveals a series of challenges that hinder the
economic advancement of these women, including limited job opportunities, inadequate access to
education, and persistent gender inequalities. Despite these constraints, women refugees
demonstrate resilience through informal labor and mutual support networks, enabling them to
navigate the difficult conditions of the camp. The study underscores the crucial role of nongovernmental
organizations (NGOs), international bodies, and government agencies in shaping the
livelihood outcomes of women refugees in Jewi Refugee Camp. It highlights the importance of
interventions aimed at enhancing sustainable livelihoods, focusing on skill development, gendersensitive
initiatives, entrepreneurial support, and strategic alliances. By advocating for long-term
planning, the research emphasizes the need for targeted interventions to address gender disparities
and foster socio-economic development, both within the camp and in the host communities. This
study contributes to a deeper understanding of the livelihood strategies of women refugees,
offering valuable insights into the challenges they face. By recognizing these challenges,
stakeholders can design more effective interventions to empower women refugees and improve
their well-being within the refugee camp setting.
Keywords: Strategies, Gambella, Ethiopia, Jewi Refugee Camp, Refugee Livelihoods, Women
Refugees
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Keywords
Strategies, Gambella, Ethiopia, Jewi Refugee Camp, Refugee Livelihoods, Women Refugees