Knowledge Attitude and Practice of Blood Glucose Monitoring among Diabetic’s Patients Attending at Tikur Anbesa Specialized Teaching and Referral Hospital

dc.contributor.advisorHassen, Fatuma (PhD)
dc.contributor.authorYirsaw, Kidist
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-29T12:48:06Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-06T08:56:51Z
dc.date.available2018-06-29T12:48:06Z
dc.date.available2023-11-06T08:56:51Z
dc.date.issued2016-06
dc.description.abstractBack ground: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a syndrome characterized by chronic hyperglycemia, due to absolute or relative deficiency or diminished effectiveness of circulating insulin. Diabetes is becoming a serious public health problem and it requires continuous medical care, patients' self-management to reduce the risk of long-term complications. The most important objective of monitoring is the assessment of overall glycemic control and initiation of appropriate steps in a timely manner to achieve optimum control. Objective: To assess the knowledge attitude and practice of diabetic patients in blood glucose level monitoring at Tikur Anbesa Specialized Teaching and Referral hospital (TASTRH). Methodology: Facility based cross- sectional study was conducted from June 2015 to October 2015 at the outpatient diabetic clinic, TASTRH. Medical records of the patients were retrospectively reviewed. A total of 422 diabetic patients were selected using convenient sampling techniques. Structured questionnaires including checklist have been used to collect data. On-the-spot assessment of HbA1-c was performed for 95 study participants by using systematic sampling techniques to confirm diabetic patient’s practice. Statistical soft-ware SPSS version 20 had been used for data entry and analysis. Results: Among study subjects the levels of knowledge were good in 61.8 % and poor in 38.2 % of diabetic patients. The levels of attitude were also described accordingly as positive for 80.6% and negative for 19.4 % of diabetic patients. The levels of practice of study subjects were found to be good in 47.6 % and poor in 52.4% of diabetic patients. Knowledge and practices had a significant association with educational level and duration of therapy but attitude had a significant association with age. Among 95 study subjects 15.8% of the participants had good glycemic control of HbA1-c value < 6.5% and 84.2% of participants had poor glycemic control of HbA1-c value ≥6.5%. There was no significant association between HbA1-c value with knowledge and attitude scores but association was found between HbA1-c value and practice score, similarly no significant association was found between HbA1-c with body mass index and hypertension but significant association was found between HbA1-c and complications of study participants.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://etd.aau.edu.et/handle/123456789/5088
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAddis Ababa Universityen_US
dc.subjectBlood Glucoseen_US
dc.subjectDiabetic’s Patientsen_US
dc.titleKnowledge Attitude and Practice of Blood Glucose Monitoring among Diabetic’s Patients Attending at Tikur Anbesa Specialized Teaching and Referral Hospitalen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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