Browsing by Author "Yuya, Abdi"
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Item Gender Earning Differential in the Ethiopian Public Sector.(A.A.U, 2008-06) Yuya, Abdi; Mulat, Teshome(Dr.)This paper presents the analysis of the determinants of gender wage differential in the Ethiopian Public Sector using the 2006 Urban Employment and Unemployment Survey. The Oaxaca (1973) and Neumark (1988) techniques are used in decomposing the gender pay gap based on two specifications of wage equation. One of the specifications constitutes selectivity correction terms while the other does not. Results from both specifications show that 52 to 61 percent of the gender wage gap is explained by observable characteristics whereas the remaining proportion is the unexplained part of the differential. Differences in human capital endowment and occupation contribute nearly the same amount to the explained pal1 of the earnings differential. The result of the analysis fails to support the hypothesis of no gender wage discrimination in the public sector. Based on this result, the study implied the need for allocating a substantial amount of resources on girl s' education and the strengthening of the legal and institutional framework that penalizes wage discrimination against women.Item Gender Earnings Wage Differential in the Ethiopian Public Sector(Addis Ababa University, 2008-06) Yuya, Abdi; Mulat, Teshome (Prof)I would like to express my sincere thanks, deep sense of gratitude and indebtedness to my adviser Professor Teshome Mulat for his keen interest, valuable guidance, and sustained help for the completion of this thesis. I am grateful to the graduate school of Addis Ababa University for financing this thesis. I am also delighted to express my heart felt gratitude and sincere thanks to my dear wife Ajiba Mohammed, my brother Ato Ahmed Yuya, and my friend Fuad Usmail for their unfailing support and moral encouragement throughout my study time. I am thankful to my friend Malaku Teklea for his relentless cooperation in searching documents and data management. My heart felt thank also extends to the Federal and Oromia Civil Service Commissions, UNECA library, Central Statistical Agency, and Ministry of Education for providing the required data and documents. My special thanks also go to Ato Tekalign Birhane, the commissioner of the Oromia Civil Service Commission, for his invaluable support. I am thankful to the Oromia Ethics and Anti Corruption Commission for sponsoring my study and to w/o Aberash Tamiru for typing this thesis in an attractive manner. Finally, I would like to notify that any unintentional omission in this brief acknowledgement does not mean lack of gratitude.