Phytochemical Investigations of Bulbineabyssinica, Bulbinenatalensis and Trachyandra Dwaricata

dc.contributor.advisorMammo, Wendimagegn (PhD)
dc.contributor.authorNigussie, Gizachew
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-19T14:00:29Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-09T16:17:35Z
dc.date.available2018-06-19T14:00:29Z
dc.date.available2023-11-09T16:17:35Z
dc.date.issued1999-09
dc.description.abstractPhytochemical studies were carried out on Bulbine abyssinica , Bulbine natalensis and Trachyandra divaricata. All three plants belong to the family Asphodelaceae. 8. abyssinica is the only Bulbine species knowen to occur in Ethiopia. 8. natalensis and T. divaricata are of South African origin. The extract of the roots of 8. abyssinica afforded knipholone-6'-methyl ether (12) chrysophanol (14), knipholone anthrone (20), isoknipholone (22), knipholone (24), aloeemodin (2), 8-hydroxy-1-methylnaphtho[2,3-c]furan-4,9-dione (16) and 5,8-dihydroxy-1- methylnaphtho[2,3-c]furan-4,9-dione (18). The extract of the roots of 8. natalensis gave chrysophanol (14), knipholone anthrone ( 20), isoknipholone (22), knipholone ( 24), aloe-emodin (2) , 8-hydroxy-1- methylnaphtho[2,3-c]furan- 4, 9- dione (16) and 5,8-dihydroxy-1-methylnaphtho[2,3- c]furan-4,9-dione (18). The occurence of chrysophanol (14), aloe-emodin ( 2), chryslandicin (48) and islandicin ( 58 ) in the roots of T. divaricata was ascertained by direct TLC comparison with authentic samples. No knipholone-type compounds were detected in the extract of the roots of T. divaricata . The structures of the compounds were elucidated based on their 1H NMR, IR, UV and mass spectra and in some cases, by direct comparison with authentic matrials.en_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://etd.aau.edu.et/handle/12345678/1828
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherAddis Ababa Universtyen_US
dc.subjectBulbine abyssinicaen_US
dc.titlePhytochemical Investigations of Bulbineabyssinica, Bulbinenatalensis and Trachyandra Dwaricataen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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