Integral Terminal Sliding Mode with Automatic Gain Tuning Fuzzy Logic Controller to Regulate Evaporator Superheat Temperature in HVAC Systems

dc.contributor.advisorDereje Shiferaw (PhD)
dc.contributor.authorAlemayehu Feyisa
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-25T08:27:13Z
dc.date.available2025-04-25T08:27:13Z
dc.date.issued2024-10
dc.description.abstractHVAC systems are inherently complex, and this complexity, along with various disturbances, makes it challenging to control the system effectively. Achieving a balance between meeting strict comfort requirements and minimizing energy use for optimal performance is particularly difficult. This thesis introduces a combined control strategy: the Integrated Terminal Sliding Mode Controller with Automatic Gain Tuning and Fuzzy Logic (ITSMCFLAG). This controller regulates the superheat temperature at the evaporator outlet by adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve (EEV). The ITSMC-FLAG controller efficiently manages both the evaporator superheat and evaporating temperature by adjusting the expansion valve’s opening based on the superheat at the evaporator outlet and the inlet mass flow rates. It also takes into account the return room temperature and environmental uncertainties. This advanced approach not only enhances cooling performance and reduces energy consumption, but it also extends the lifespan of the compressor. By combining terminal sliding mode control with fuzzy logic, the ITSMC-FLAG controller improves HVAC performance through a dynamic fuzzy logic auto-gain mechanism that adjusts the system’s gains according to the current operating conditions. This ensures consistent and optimal performance, even with disturbances and fluctuations in system dynamics. Comprehensive MATLAB simulations demonstrate the significant potential of the proposed controller to improve cooling efficiency, reduce energy consumption, and extend compressor life.
dc.identifier.urihttps://etd.aau.edu.et/handle/123456789/5375
dc.language.isoen_US
dc.publisherAddis Ababa University
dc.subjectHVAC system
dc.subjectIntegrated Terminal Sliding Mode
dc.subjectAutomatic Gain Tuning
dc.subjectFuzzy Logic Controller
dc.subjectEvaporator Outlet Superheat
dc.subjectEvaporating Temperature
dc.subjectElectronic Expansion Valve
dc.titleIntegral Terminal Sliding Mode with Automatic Gain Tuning Fuzzy Logic Controller to Regulate Evaporator Superheat Temperature in HVAC Systems
dc.typeThesis

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