An Assessment of Primary Schools Principal Selection in Oromia Regional State: Policy Guideline versus Implementation

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Date

2011-06

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Addis Ababa University

Abstract

This study has examined the practices of primary schools principal selection procedures in Oromia Region. For this purpose a descriptive research method was employed and three zones were selected as target study area using 10l/elY method Moreover, stratified random sampling technique was employed to select out samples of the study. The data gathering instruments for this study was self-report questionnaire, interview and document analysis check list. In such a manner data was collectedfrom307 teachers, 18 supervisors and 6 woreda education official. Primarily, four leading questions were designed to be addressed in this study. Based on these leading questions, literature was reviewed, questionnaires and an interview checklist were developed, pilot tested and administered to teachers, CRC supervisors and Woreda educational officials. As supplementmy data source, pertinent document analysis was also conducted To analyze and interpret the data obtained through different methods, more of descriptive statistics and qualitative analysis were used Information obtained through the open-ended items and document analysis was qualitatively analyzed and interpreted based on the frequency and recurrence of the information. The finding of the study showed that there seem to be encouraging indicators of a favorable out look on the part of sample teachers and supervisors to wards primary school principal selection. However, the study showed that the principal selection procedures were by and large a political appointment in most schools. Thus, the study uncovered that electoral procedures were sparingly practiced, and the upper decision was given by political leaders in most areas. On the other hand, teachers stressed that the selection process suffers from openness. The criteria, and technical assessment stated on the guideline were not implemented properly. Furthermore, they reported that the selection criteria currently being used were inadequate to screen out appropriate school leaders. In general, based on the finding of the study, it has been concluded that the current school principal selection guideline was not implemented properly. On this basis, woreda education office involvement in primary school principals selection was not as indicated on the guideline. Based on the finding and the conclusions drawn, it was recommended that Woreda education officials should implement the policy guideline properly.

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Assessment of Primary Schools Principal Selection

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