A Comparative Case Stuel" of Rift Valle" Universit" C liege and Adama TVET College

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2007-02

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Addis Ababa University

Abstract

The major purpose of this comparative case study was to identify the difference and similarity between and among government and private Technical and Vocational Educational Education and Training colleges differ form one another in relation to their objectives, means of obtaining and utilization of resources (Human, financial and materia/), practice of vocational guidance and student cases (selection, placement and their capacity in the real world of work). To achieve this objective, data were collected from administrators, vocational guidance and counselors, teachers, students as well as employing agencies through observation, informal discussion, in-depth interview and document analysis. Administrators and vocational guidance and counselors were selected to be the research participants through availability sampling technique where as the other respondents were purposefully selected and finally the employing agencies were selected upon the suggestion of the vocational gUidance and counselors. Twenty four participants were interviewed using semi-structured interview questions. The data gathered were presented in a narrative and vignette forms based on the participants' view points and personal understanding of the researcher. The finding revealed the existence of difference in the physicol setting of the colleges; the conformity of colleges' objectives with the national technical and vocational education and training objective; the existence of observable knowledge gap among teachers about the objective; the existence of problem of human financial and material resources; problems related to vocational guidance and student selection as well as placement. Thus, the researcher recommended the establishment of Board of Vocational Guidance and Counselors, the need for providing training to the teachmg staff about the objective of TVET; the need to encourage stake-holders active participation in the design of TVET curriculum and the importance of adhering to occupational standards set so as to ensure the provision of good quality vocational education and training.

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