Challenges of Import Customs Clearance in Ethiopian Revenue and Customs Authority

dc.contributor.advisorDuressa, Degefa (PhD)
dc.contributor.authorErkie, Minwagaw
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-28T07:18:50Z
dc.date.accessioned2023-11-08T14:37:16Z
dc.date.available2018-06-28T07:18:50Z
dc.date.available2023-11-08T14:37:16Z
dc.date.issued2016-01
dc.description.abstractThe objective of this study is to identify challenges and prospects of import customs clearance in Ethiopian Revenue & Customs Authority (ERCA). The research method used for this study is qualitative and quantitative (mixed) approach concurrently. Research data was collected from 60 ERCA customs officers and 48 importers /customs clearing agents. The sample from ERCA customs officers were selected using random sampling while importers/customs clearing agents were selected using cluster sampling technique. Open and closed-ended questionnaires and semi structured interviews were administered to the selected sample group. Both the questionnaires and the interview questions touch key characteristics of efficient and modern customs system and trade facilitation indicators. The research finding reveals that customs clearance delay is the main challenge of importers. Customs clearance delay occurs mainly at customs valuation and tariff classification work flows of the customs clearance procedures. Mistrust between the tax authority and importers/customs clearing agents, lack of human resource development, excessive requirement of commercial documents,, lack of stakeholders’ consultation, continuous amendment and revision of customs regulation, and absence of single-window service, are the main causes of the prevailing customs clearance delays. Based on findings of the study, among others, the following recommendations have been forwarded: - Encourage voluntary compliance supported by post-clearance audit system, - Establishment of single-window service, - Define documents requirement clearly, - Exert all possible efforts on human resource development with the objective to create performance oriented and professional labor force. - Conduct time release study on the entire customs system of the country Key words: Challenge, Compliance, Conventions, Customs Clearance, Trade Facilitation, Single-Window Service, Post-clearance Audit, Time Release Studyen_US
dc.identifier.urihttp://etd.aau.edu.et/handle/123456789/4434
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAddis Ababa Universityen_US
dc.subjectChallengeen_US
dc.subjectComplianceen_US
dc.subjectConventionsen_US
dc.subjectCustoms Clearanceen_US
dc.subjectTrade facilitationen_US
dc.subjectSingle-Window Serviceen_US
dc.subjectPost-clearance auditen_US
dc.subjectTime release study.en_US
dc.titleChallenges of Import Customs Clearance in Ethiopian Revenue and Customs Authorityen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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