Dsp Based Field Weakening Control of Pmsm

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Date

2007-10

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Addis Ababa University

Abstract

This thesis deals with control of PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) with field weakening capability using DSP board and simulation using Matlab/Simulink. The practical part will only cover up to open loop control due to the failure of some I/O pins for PWM output. A PMSM motor model has been analyzed in order to control the motor both in the constant-torque (constant flux) and in the constant-volt-ampere (flux weakening) regions. A flux-weakening technique is applied when extension of the motor speed beyond base speed is desired. The field-oriented control, with its flux/torque decoupling feature is realized with a digital PWM controller in rotating d-q coordinate system. This kind of control requires a relatively powerful microprocessor along with the relevant peripherals to make vector control a practical proposition. The DSP board used, TDS2407 EA is designed for such drive application. Simulation results demonstrate that the speed range of the surface mounted PMSM use can be extended up to approximately 350 rpm by field weakening while the speed is limited to 175 rpm without field weakening. Key words: PMSM, vector control, field weakening, SVPWM, DSP

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Keywords

PMSM, Vector Control, Field Weakening, SVPWM, DSP

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