Managing School Improvement Plan Implementation In Government Primary Schools: The Case of Bole Sub-City, Addis Ababa City Administration

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Date

2025-03-11

Authors

Ambaye Enqubahir

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Publisher

Addis ababa Universty

Abstract

This study aimed to assess the managing of School Improvement Plan (SIP) implementation in government primary schools of Bole Sub-City, Addis Ababa City Administration. Theresearcher has employed a descriptive research design utilizing a survey method to assess how School Improvement Plan (SIP) implementation is managed in government primary schools. Furthermore, the researcher employed mixedmethods approach, combining quantitative and qualitative approach, with data collected through questionnaires, interviews, and focus group discussions. A total of 128 participants comprising school principals, teachers, and parent representatives were selected by using simple random sampling and purposive sampling methods. The findings revealed encouraging progress in several areas of SIP implementation. Most schools had prepared SIP documents consistent with national guidelines, and noticeable improvements were observed in teaching practices, student discipline, and parental involvement. School leaders and teachers demonstrated growing awareness of SIP objectives, and collaboration between schools and communities contributed to better learning environments. These positive outcomes suggest that SIP implementation is gradually strengthening school accountability and performance. Despite these achievements, significant challenges remained. Schools faced limited financial resources, weak leadership capacity, inadequate monitoring and evaluation, and inconsistent community participation. The study concluded that managing effective SIP implementation requires enhancing school leadership through continuous professional development focused on transformational leadership, participatory management, and data-driven decision-making. Increased resource allocation, stronger stakeholder collaboration, and regular supervision are also essential for sustainable progress. Overall, the research provides practical insights and recommendations to improve SIP planning and execution in Bole Sub-City’s primary schools in particular, and contributing to the broader goal of educational quality improvement in Ethiopia in general.

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Keywords

School improvement, community participation, school leadership domain

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