Determinants of Agricultural Loan by Commercial Banks in Ethiopia: A Case of Three Selected Commercial Banks
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2025-10
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Addis Ababa University
Abstract
This study examines the key factors influencing agricultural lending by commercial banks in Ethiopia, a sector vital to the economy yet underserved financially. Using survey data from credit officers and analysts, it analyzes seven dimensions—ranging from bank-specific and borrower-specific factors to broader economic, regulatory, and environmental conditions—through multiple linear regression. The findings show that bank-specific factors, risk assessment and management, political and institutional conditions, and environmental and climate factors significantly impact lending decisions, while borrower characteristics, regulatory frameworks, and economic indicators are less influential. The study concludes that institutional capacity and external macro-level factors play a greater role in shaping agricultural finance than individual borrower attributes, highlighting the need for stronger institutional frameworks, risk-sharing mechanisms, and targeted policy reforms to enhance credit access in the agricultural sector
Description
Keywords
agricultural Loan, commercial banks, Ethiopia, lending decisions, risk assessment