Assessment of knowledge , practice and associated factors of essential newborn care among nurses and midwives working in selected government hospitals in Addis Ababa,Ethiopia,2020.

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Date

2020-06

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Addis Abeba University

Abstract

Background: The time around labor, childbirth and the first days thereafter is when newborns are most vulnerable. Not only at risk of mortality due to complications, they may also acquire long-term disabilities. Skilled care during labor and childbirth with prompt management of complications alone can prevent about 50% of newborn mortality. Objective- This study aimed to assess knowledge and practice of essential new born care and associated factors among nurses and midwives working at Addis Ababa government hospitals,2020. Methods- Institutional based cross-sectional study design was conducted from March 25/2020- May25/2020. A total of 140 midwives and nurses was selected by simple random sampling techniques from four public hospitals of Addis Ababa. Data was collected using self adminstred questionnaire and observational checklist after Pre-test was conducted on 5% of the sample size at Zewditu hospital .Data was analyzed using SPSS software version 24. Descriptive statistics, Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses was undertaken. Final result was presented in texts,tables and graphs. Result: Out of 140 70(50.0%) participants have a good knowledge and the rest 70(50%) have poor knowledge. Regarding practice of essential newborn care 74(52.9%) participants practicticed well but the 66(47.1%)s didn''t particicted well. from the respondants 78(55.7%)have a knowledge and 75(53.6%) have practice on initiation of breathing. in-service training was significantly associated with practice of essential newborn care. participants who get training is three times more likely higher than the participants did not get training [(p=.00) COR (95%CI) 3.82(1.76-8.30)]. conclusion: From all participants 47(33.6%) gat service training on immediate or essential newborn care but 93(66.4%) didnot gat. The Study result showed presence of knowledge and practice gap of essential newborn Care so strengthen in-service training is necessary on nurses and midwives on essential newborn Care.

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Keywords

Knowledge, Practice, associated factors, Essential Newborn care

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