Lease Financing in Ethiopia: An Assessment of Five Regulated Lease Financing Companies

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Date

2016-04

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Addis Ababa University

Abstract

The focus of this research is to assess the current state of lease financing in Ethiopia and investigate the challenges or impediments of the sector as well as its review of legal and regulatory framework. Leasing is an alternative to traditional forms of financing particularly for SMEs, although it’s yet underdeveloped in Ethiopia and currently at its infant stage. The research approach adopted in this study was a mix of quantitative and qualitative method. Both primary and secondary data were used as evidence for the study. In identifying the respondents from the study population a mix of both random and purposive sampling were adopted. All the five regulated lease finance companies as well as supervisory bodies were included in the sample. The study found out that the major challenges of the lease finance sector in Ethiopia include: lack of availability of low cost and sustainable funding; lack of clarity on interpretation of tax incentives provided by law; lack of leasing expertise in the market; existence of inadequate supply chain linkages as well as procurement hurdles; existence of limited domestic suppliers; and absence of specialized leasing training center in the country. Despite these challenges, the study identified that leasing has high market potential for growth in Ethiopia due to government’s attention to support the manufacturing sector and SMEs financing through equipment leasing. This is evidenced by both the survey analysis and interview result. The conclusions are based on 42 leasing stakeholders’ questionnaire – response and the outcome of the in-depth interviews of the executives of leasing companies, officials of MOT and EIC as well as selected leasing experts. The study recommends changes to legal and regulatory framework to create an enabling environment for leasing development and ensure clarity of leasing laws and regulations as well as challenges of the leasing sector be resolved by the concerted efforts of key stakeholders in a way that spur the development of leasing in the country. Keywords: Leasing, lease finance, equipment leasing, capital goods finance.

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Keywords

Leasing; lease finance; equipment leasing; capital goods finance.

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