Pathway of Patient to Amanuel Specialized Mental Health Hospital: A Facility Based Cross Sectional Study

dc.contributor.advisorAlem Atalay
dc.contributor.authorAbdela Tofik
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-30T11:43:21Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-08T14:43:15Z
dc.date.available2022-03-30T11:43:21Z
dc.date.available2025-01-08T14:43:15Z
dc.date.issued2021-11
dc.description.abstractIntroduction:-Pathway to care is a process in which a patient with mental illness goes throughbefore seeking help from mental health professional. According to the Goldberg-Huxley modelof the pathway psychiatric care in order to get visit to psychiatrists it should have to pass threefilters starting from community setting. Back ground:- The Pathway the patient influenced by many one of them is distribution ofpsychiatric care facility. In developed country the first focal point in pathway is Generalpractitioner which looks identical to the Goldberg and Huxley model. In low- and middle-incomecountries (LMICs) most of the patients with mental illness seek treatment from the traditionaland religious modality of treatment. A meta-analysis of pathway studies in sub-Saharan Africaindicates approximately equal initial choice of biomedical (49.2%) and alternative (48.1%)mental healthcare pathways. A study done on 2003 at ASMH also showed that less than half ofmental illness patients directly contacted a mental hospital, and the median delay between onsetof illness and arrival at the psychiatric hospital was 38 weeks. Other two studies done inNorthern and South west Ethiopia showed than the median delay was 52 weeks. Objective:- The objective of the study was to measure time of delay to reach Amanuel hospitalfrom the onset of symptom to getting care. The effect of sociodemographic factors on thepathway to way care. It also tried to assess the associated factors which affect the delay toseeking modern psychiatric care. Generally it used to see the change that occurred in the past 18years after implementation of different intervention on development of psychiatric care. Method:- Directly data was collected from patient or attendant of patient who visited AmanuelEmergency and outpatient OPD for the first time from16th, 2021 –July 31st2021 with WHOencounter form. Once the data was collected it was exported to Excel spreadsheet and cleanedand checked for error and missing variable and, then it was exported to SPSS version 26 anddescriptive analysis was done. Result:-The study found the median delay to get psychiatric care at AMSH was 20 week whereas in any modern institution who gave psychiatric service was 14 weeks. The study also foundthat young or old Age, being married or divorced , elementary or secondary school level ofeducation, first point of care to traditional healer or religious treatment were predictors of delayto get psychiatric care. en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://etd.aau.edu.et/handle/123456789/31017
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherAddis Ababa Universityen_US
dc.subjectPsychiatric care, Mental illness, Mental health professionalen_US
dc.titlePathway of Patient to Amanuel Specialized Mental Health Hospital: A Facility Based Cross Sectional Studyen_US
dc.typeThesisen_US

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