Browsing by Author "Moges, Tamirat"
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Item The Perceptio11 of Socio--economical Demographic Causes of Deforestatio and its C0nsequences in Chena Woreda: The Case of Kafa Zone, SNNPRS(Addis Abeba university, 2010-06) Moges, Tamirat; Degefa, Terefe(PhD)Forests ,are essential natural resources thatll/ake an ill/portant contribution to the wealth 0/ the counlly. They provide wood/orjilel, poles and till/ber/or construction,/urnish callIe with shelter and /odder and protect the soil ji-om erosion. On the other hand, destruction o//orest leads hUll/an beings and the environll/entto various problems. Departingji-om this backdrop, the research focuses on the perception on socia-economic and dell/agraphic causes 0/ deforestation and its consequences in Chena Woreda-The case 0/ Ke/a Zone, SNNPRS. The study examines the relation beMeen household size, level 0/ education, social exclusion, landljorest tenure rights and deforestation and jimher assesses the consequences 0/ deforestation and community perceptions 0/ deforestation and its possible causes. Both primQ/y and secondalJI data sllch as household surveys sources through questionnaire, key ir!formants interview, Focus Group Discussions and literatures were used. The data were analyzed by descriptive way using percentage and ji-equency rank wei~ht. The major causes 0/ deforestation in the study area were /ollnd to be rapid population growth, social exc/usion, dependency on agriculture, resel/lement and inappropriate investment prograll/, (/llIong others the consequences 0/ de/orestalion relate to local climate change, soil erosion, shortage o//uel wood, etc. It is suggested that creating comlllunity awareness to reduce fertility, strengthening the relation beMeen Menjas and the majority Ke/a people, prOViding substitute lor wood and providing opportunities lor the people to involve on other off-farming activities could be possible alternatives to overcome problemsItem The Perception ofSocio--Economic and Demographic Causes of Deforestation and its Consequences in Chena Woreda: The Case of Kafa Zone, SNNPRS(Addis Ababa University, 2010-06) Moges, Tamirat; Degefa, Terefe (PhD)Forests are essential natural resources that make an important contribution to the wealth of the coui7lry. They provide wood for fuel, poles and timber for construction,furnish callie with shelter and fodder and protect the soil from erosion. On the other hand, destruction afforest leads human beings and the environment to various problems. Departingji-om this backdrop, the research focuses on the perception on socia-economic and demographic causes of deforestation and its consequences in Chena Woreda-The case of Kef a Zone, SNNPRS The study examines the relation between household size, level of education, social exclusion, landIJorest tenure rights and deforestation and further assesses the consequences of deforestation and comlllunity perceptions of deforestation and its possible causes. Both primQly and secondalY data sllch as household surveys sources through questionnaire, key informants interview, Focus Group Discussions and literatures were used. The data were analyzed by descriptive way using percentage and ji-equency rank weight. The major causes of deforestation in the study area were found to be rapid population growth, social exclusion, dependency on agriculture, reselliement and inappropriate investment program, among others the consequences of deforestation relate to local climate change, soil erosion, shortage of fuel wood, etc. It is suggested that creating cOllmllmity awareness to reduce fertility, strengthening the relation between Menjas and the majority Kefa people, providing substitute for wood and providing opportunities for the people to illl'Oll'e all other ojJ-farll1ing activities could be possible alternatives to overcome problems of deforestation .Item The Perception ofSocio--economic and Demographic Causes of Deforestation and its Consequences in Chena Woreda: The Case of Kafa Zone, SNNPRS(Addis Ababa University, 2010-06) Moges, Tamirat; Degefa, Terefe (PhD)Forest.s pre essential natural resources that make an important contribution to the wealth of the coui7lry. They provide woodforfuel, poles and timber for construction,furnish callie with shelter and fodder and protect the soil from erosion. On the other hand, destruction afforest leads human beings and the environment to various problems. Departingji-om this backdrop, the research focuses on the perception on socia-economic and demographic causes of deforestation and its consequences in Chena Woreda-The case of Kef a Zone, SNNPRS The study examines the relation between household size, level of education, social exclusion, landIJorest tenure rights and deforestation and further assesses the consequences of deforestation and comlllunity perceptions of deforestation and its possible causes. Both primQly and secondalY data sllch as household surveys sources through questionnaire, key informants interview, Focus Group Discussions and literatures were used. The data were analyzed by descriptive way using percentage and ji-equency rank weight. The major causes of deforestation in the study area were found to be rapid population growth, social exclusion, dependency on agriculture, reselliement and inappropriate investment program, among others the consequences of deforestation relate to local climate change, soil erosion, shortage of fuel wood, etc. It is suggested that creating cOllmllmity awareness to reduce fertility, strengthening the relation between Menjas and the majority Kefa people, providing substitute for wood and providing opportunities for the people to illl'Oll'e all other ojJ-farll1ing activities could be possible alternatives to overcome problems of deforestation .Item Perception on Socio-Economic and Demographic Causes of Deforestation and Its Consequences in Chena Woreda: The Case of Kafa Zone, SNNPRS(Addis Ababa University, 2010-06) Moges, Tamirat; Degefa, Terefe (PhD)Forests are essential natural resources that make an important contribution to the wealth of the country. They provide wood for fuel, poles and timber for construction, furnish cattle with shelter and fodder and protect the soil from erosion. On the other hand, destruction of forest leads human beings and the environment to various problems. Departing from this backdrop, the research focuses on the perception on socio-economic and demographic causes of deforestation and its consequences in Chena Woreda-The case of Kefa Zone, SNNPRS. The study examines the relation between household size, level of education, social exclusion, land/forest tenure rights and deforestation and further assesses the consequences of deforestation and community perceptions of deforestation and its possible causes. Both primary and secondary data such as household surveys sources through questionnaire, key informants interview, Focus Group Discussions and literatures were used. The data were analyzed by descriptive way using percentage and frequency rank weight. The major causes of deforestation in the study area were found to be rapid population growth, social exclusion, dependency on agriculture, resettlement and inappropriate investment program, among others the consequences of deforestation relate to local climate change, soil erosion, shortage of fuel wood, etc. It is suggested that creating community awareness to reduce fertility, strengthening the relation between Menjas and the majority Kefa people, providing substitute for wood and providing opportunities for the people to involve on other off-farming activities could be possible alternatives to overcome problems of deforestation.