Browsing by Author "Ashenafi Hailemariam"

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    Analyzing The Benefits and Challenges of Adapting Modern Project Management Techniques for Machinery Expansion Projects Success: a Case Study Of Bgi Ethiopia
    (Addis Ababa University, 2023-06) Ashenafi Hailemariam; Konjit Hailu (PhD)
    This research aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the benefits and challenges associated with the adoption of modern project management techniques in machinery expansion projects. The primary objective is to assess the impact of these techniques on project success by examining critical success criteria and understanding the role of modern project management within BGI Ethiopia. To achieve this goal, the study focuses on gathering opinions, expectations, and perceptions regarding the potential benefits of modern project management techniques of a selected case company—BGI Ethiopia. It explores factors such as perceived value, knowledge and awareness, interest and readiness, training and resources, organizational alignment, and potential barriers. By collecting data on these aspects, the study aims to provide insights into the challenges and potential advantages of adopting modern project management techniques in machinery expansion projects. This research adopts a mixed-method approach, incorporating both qualitative and quantitative analysis. This comprehensive approach allows for a more thorough understanding of the benefits and challenges of adopting modern project management techniques. By gathering numerical data and subjective insights from project managers, team members, and other stakeholders involved in machinery expansion projects at BGI Ethiopia, the study aims to provide a holistic view of the impact and potential advantages of modern project management techniques in the organization. The data collection process involved a sample of 28 participants who completed a structured quantitative questionnaire out of 31 participants which represents the entire target population that meets the purposive selection criteria for the study. Additionally, five participants were selected for qualitative key informant interviews to obtain subjective insights and in-depth perspectives on the challenges and benefits of adopting modern project management techniques. This study further aims to support BGI Ethiopia in achieving its project goals and maximizing the benefits of modern project management methodologies. It provides valuable insights for practitioners and researchers, advancing the understanding of the impact and potential advantages of adopting modern project management techniques in machinery expansion projects
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    Infertility in Rural Ethiopia.
    (Addis Abeba Universty, 1999-12) Ashenafi Hailemariam; Yemane Berhane
    Infertility is a world- wide problem affecting 8- 12 % of married couples. The Prevalence of infertility in some areas of the sub- Sahara region reaches as high as 30%. Much of the literature on infertility deals with the problems of infertility for women i n the western countries and little is known as to what puts women in sub- Sahara Africa vulnerable to infertility and as to how perceive the causes of infertility. A cross- sectional survey was conducted in rural Butajira, Ethiopia, i n t he period between the 13th of May and 23 of June , 1 999 to determine the magnitude and potential risk factors of infertility. A total of 901 women in the age group 20 to 29 years were enrolled into the study from surveillance register. The prevalence of primary and secondary infertility was 2. 9 and 16 .1 % respectively. Comparison was made between cases of secondary infertility and fertile women about potential risk factors. Pregnancy wastage, age at first marriage lenD than 16 years, STDs occurring after the last pregnancy, polygamous marriage, and low level education of the husbands were found significantly associated with secondary infertility . Most women with the problem of infertility i n t he area visit the witch-craft , more often t han the health institutions. It is recommended that public health officials must increase the access to and strengthen programs aiming at the reduction of post- partum and post- abortal infections and STDs. Due attention should be given for developing and implementing protocols for evaluating and managing infertility.