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Addis Ababa University Insititutional Repository: Recent submissions

Now showing items 1-20 of 20123

Assessing triage implementation and factors affecting it among patients visited Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital Adult Emergency Department, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

Desu, Birhanu (Addis Abeba University, 2019-06)

Introduction: - Triage is sorting of patients according to their clinical need and the availability of resource. It is important for resource limited setting in which the volume of patients visiting to hospital is ...
Assessment of knowledge, attitude, practice and associated factors towards health care ethics among physicians and nurses working in emergency departments in selected governmental hospitals Addis Abeba,Ethiopia2019.

Addisu, Betelhem (Addis Abeba University, 2019-06)

Background: Healthcare ethics is concerned with moral values and judgment as it applies to clinical practice, which involves consideration of risks versus benefits from procedures or health care decisions. Recently ...
A Descriptive cross sectional study on job satisfaction among emergency department staff working in Addis Abeba university Tikur Anbessa specialized hospital,Addis Abeba Ethiopia,2019.

Tesfaye, Berhanu (Addis Abeba University, 2019-08)

Background:Job satisfaction is the degree to which employees have a positive affective orientation towards employment by an organization. By studying job satisfaction, it is possible to understand the current facts and ...
Assessment of knowledge ,attitude, practice and associated factors of oral care in adult intensive care unit among nurses working in federally administered public hospitals, Addis Abeba,Ethiopia,2019.

Shetie, Belayneh (Addis Abeba University, 2019-06)

Introduction: Normally the oral cavity of human being is colonized by many different groups of microorganisms which have a crucial role in both health and disease. The oral flora of critically ill adults differs from ...
Pattern of Deep vein thrombosis in two large teaching HospitalsEmergency department (TASH and HUCSH), Ethiopia

Debebe, Aytenew (Addis Abeba University, 2019-05)

Introduction:Deep vein thrombosis is a serious cardiovascular disorder, and causes in-hospital mortality worldwide. It is a multifactorial condition resulting from a complex interaction between genetic predispositions ...
Assessment of clinical presentation and outcomes sepsis among children admitted in pediatrics emergency department of Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa Ethiopia, 2019.

Alebel, Amsalu (Addis Abeba University, 2019-06)

Introduction: Sepsis is life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a deregulated host response to infection. It is one of the leading causes of mortality among children worldwide. It is also the second leading cause ...
Assessment of Knowledge, attitude and practice on first aid management of choking and associated factors among kindergarten teachers in Addis Abeba governmental schools, Addis Abeba,Ethiopia,2019.

Maalim, Ali (Addis Abeba University, 2019-06)

Introduction: Choking is defined as the hindrance of respiration by a foreign body obstruction in the internal airway, including the pharynx, hypopharynx, and trachea. It is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality ...
Pattern and outcome of Acute Kidney Injury in Tikur Anbessa specialized hospital

Kefyalew, Merahi (Addis Abeba University, 2019-08)

Background Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a major health problem, causing morbidity in 13 million people annually, among which, 85% occur in developing countries. It is therefore one of important issue in Africa where there ...
Assessment and Evaluation of Fatty acid Content and type in various types of imported oils in Ethiopia, using Gas Chromatography

Gedefaw, Zewdu (Addis Abeba University, 2019-02)

Edible oil is a vital component of our diet. It is composed of different types of fatty acids. The type and proportion of fatty acid in oil determines the nutritional value, physical and chemical properties of edible oil ...
Glycemic Level and Lipid Profile Status in patients with Gastrointestinal Malignancy

Mekuriaw, Yitayal (Addis Abeba University, 2019-09)

Gastrointestinal malignancies including esophageal, gastric, colorectal, hepatocellular, pancreatic and gallbladder are responsible for more occurrence and more deaths than any other malignancies worldwide. On the ...
Circulating Breast cancer-associated microRNA expression in serum as Biomarker for Breast cancer detection

Sime, Tariku (Addis Abeba University, 2019-01)

Background: Breast cancer (BC) is a type of cancer that develops/grows in breast tissues. It is one of the leading causes of death among women worldwide. Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer and the second leading ...
Evaluation of Serum Cystatin C and Serum Creatinine Levels for The Detection of Early Renal Impairment Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetic Mellitus

Asmamaw, Tadesse (Addis Abeba University, 2019-08)

Introduction: -Kidney disease is a significant problem in the diabetic population. The proportion of patients with end-stage renal disease caused by type 2 diabetes has progressively increased during the last few decades, ...
Change in serum cardiac and inflammatory biomarkers level following chemotherapy treatment among female breast cancer patients attending at Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital

Getie, Muluabay (Addis Abeba University, 2019-08)

Chemotherapy is long been recognized that a well- established therapeutic approach for several malignancies including breast cancer. But the clinical efficacy of this drug is often limited by its related cardio toxicity. ...
The effect of Hydroethanolic extract of Curcuma longa Linn (Curcuma domestica Valeton) Rhizome on Colon, Liver and hematological parameters on a model of 1,2-Dimethyl hydrazine induced colorectal cancer in male Wistar albino rats

Woredebrhan, Gelila (Addis Abeba University, 2019-11)

Background: Cancer incidence, mortality, and burden are growing at an alarming rate around the globe. Colorectal cancer is ranked as the fourth most lethal cancer in the world and in Ethiopia it accounts 7%. Certain ...
Evaluation of anti-hyperglycemic effect of hydroethanolic extract of Foeniculum Vulgare (“Ensilal”) seed on alloxaninduced Diabetic male Wistar albino rats.

Tigstu, Feven (Addis Abeba University, 2019-12)

Background: - Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by a chronic hyperglycemic condition resulting from inherited and acquired deficiency in production of insulin by the pancreas, and ...
Assessment of Plasma D-Dimer level and its Correlation with Disease Severity among Hypertensive Patients

Chekol, Endeshaw (Addis Abeba University, 2019-09)

Introduction: Hypertension is a single most important risk factor for cardiovascular disease, and the growing public health issue in developing countries. It has been reported that inappropriate acute thrombus formation ...
Production and Characterization of Fungal Extremophilic Pectinase for Food Processing and Agro-Industrial Waste Utilization

Abita, Ayetenew (Addis Abeba University, 2019-06)

Enzymes are increasingly used in different industrial processes across the globe because of their extreme efficiency and highly specific bio-catalytic activities. Pectinases are among the most industrially important ...
Magnitude and associated factors of failed spinal anesthesia in cesarean section at Addis Ababa governmental hospitals, Ethiopia.

Bekele, Zenebe (Addis Abeba University, 2019-06)

Background: Nowadays use of spinal anesthesia is the preferred anesthesia technique for cesarean section because it avoids air way related complication. But sometimes failed spinal anesthesia occurred and expose patient ...
The Contribution of Religion Based Organization to Family‘s Psychosocial and Spiritual Care for Children: The Case of Children and Youth Supported by Genete Eyesus Child and Family Development Program.

Abera, Teshome (Addis ababa University, 2019-06)

The purpose of this study was to understand the contribution of religion based organization to family‘s psychosocial and spiritual care for children and youth in Genete Eyesus Child and Family Development Program. The study ...
The Challenge and coping Mechanism of Unaccompanied Minor Migrants from Rural to Urban Areas (from SNNPR to Addis Ababa)

Teshome, Seble (Addis ababa University, 2019-06)

The aim of this studywas to understand the migration factors(push/pull) experienced by unaccompanied migrant minors. To identify why they seek migration, what motivates their migration, what happen to them after they ...

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